| 年份 | 中国 | 印度 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 人口 | 占世界% | 人口 | 占世界% | |
| 2021 | 1.86亿 (185,721,855) | 24.4812% | 9.57千万 (95,749,032) | 12.6213% |
| 2020 | 1.78亿 (177,774,074) | 24.1168% | 9.32千万 (93,171,419) | 12.6396% |
| 2019 | 1.69亿 (169,240,734) | 23.7677% | 8.95千万 (89,515,357) | 12.5713% |
| 2018 | 1.61亿 (161,037,596) | 23.4403% | 8.56千万 (85,618,417) | 12.4624% |
| 2017 | 1.53亿 (152,834,660) | 23.0608% | 8.18千万 (81,804,197) | 12.3432% |
| 2016 | 1.45亿 (145,118,407) | 22.6952% | 7.81千万 (78,116,348) | 12.2167% |
| 2015 | 1.38亿 (138,262,713) | 22.3902% | 7.46千万 (74,613,573) | 12.0829% |
| 2014 | 1.32亿 (132,153,818) | 22.1373% | 7.13千万 (71,341,897) | 11.9506% |
| 2013 | 1.27亿 (127,059,111) | 21.9789% | 6.86千万 (68,634,509) | 11.8725% |
| 2012 | 1.23亿 (122,544,762) | 21.8469% | 6.65千万 (66,495,584) | 11.8546% |
| 2011 | 1.19亿 (118,580,277) | 21.7355% | 6.46千万 (64,583,831) | 11.8380% |
| 2010 | 1.15亿 (115,264,009) | 21.6137% | 6.28千万 (62,849,330) | 11.7852% |
| 2009 | 1.12亿 (112,495,225) | 21.5255% | 6.13千万 (61,251,588) | 11.7203% |
| 2008 | 1.10亿 (109,993,150) | 21.4707% | 5.97千万 (59,741,552) | 11.6616% |
| 2007 | 1.08亿 (107,525,766) | 21.4137% | 5.83千万 (58,275,189) | 11.6054% |
| 2006 | 1.05亿 (104,839,668) | 21.3333% | 5.68千万 (56,817,102) | 11.5615% |
| 2005 | 1.02亿 (102,021,532) | 21.2515% | 5.53千万 (55,342,330) | 11.5280% |
| 2004 | 9.94千万 (99,361,609) | 21.1992% | 5.38千万 (53,832,505) | 11.4854% |
| 2003 | 9.67千万 (96,660,764) | 21.1350% | 5.23千万 (52,269,470) | 11.4288% |
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| 2002 | 9.37千万 (93,692,315) | 21.0160% | 5.07千万 (50,676,067) | 11.3671% |
| 2001 | 9.06千万 (90,569,395) | 20.8568% | 4.91千万 (49,113,495) | 11.3101% |
| 2000 | 8.74千万 (87,382,979) | 20.6529% | 4.76千万 (47,616,579) | 11.2541% |
| 1999 | 8.42千万 (84,193,687) | 20.4027% | 4.62千万 (46,173,856) | 11.1893% |
| 1998 | 8.09千万 (80,883,133) | 20.0961% | 4.48千万 (44,774,513) | 11.1246% |
| 1997 | 7.77千万 (77,681,196) | 19.8017% | 4.34千万 (43,426,840) | 11.0700% |
| 1996 | 7.48千万 (74,840,194) | 19.5779% | 4.21千万 (42,132,170) | 11.0216% |
| 1995 | 7.21千万 (72,056,742) | 19.3625% | 4.09千万 (40,890,772) | 10.9879% |
| 1994 | 6.93千万 (69,326,525) | 19.1540% | 3.97千万 (39,704,571) | 10.9699% |
| 1993 | 6.67千万 (66,714,090) | 18.9621% | 3.86千万 (38,574,904) | 10.9641% |
| 1992 | 6.42千万 (64,237,019) | 18.7895% | 3.75千万 (37,501,242) | 10.9692% |
| 1991 | 6.21千万 (62,108,142) | 18.6875% | 3.65千万 (36,482,956) | 10.9772% |
| 1990 | 6.01千万 (60,118,512) | 18.5938% | 3.55千万 (35,519,121) | 10.9856% |
| 1989 | 5.80千万 (58,008,179) | 18.4306% | 3.46千万 (34,607,173) | 10.9956% |
| 1988 | 5.59千万 (55,941,046) | 18.2608% | 3.37千万 (33,745,019) | 11.0154% |
| 1987 | 5.41千万 (54,098,314) | 18.1212% | 3.29千万 (32,925,433) | 11.0290% |
| 1986 | 5.24千万 (52,359,952) | 17.9705% | 3.21千万 (32,137,065) | 11.0298% |
| 1985 | 5.06千万 (50,617,301) | 17.7891% | 3.14千万 (31,373,316) | 11.0259% |
| 1984 | 4.90千万 (48,972,705) | 17.5846% | 3.06千万 (30,631,953) | 10.9990% |
| 1983 | 4.75千万 (47,485,398) | 17.3479% | 2.99千万 (29,906,950) | 10.9260% |
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| 1982 | 4.60千万 (46,019,752) | 17.0651% | 2.92千万 (29,191,693) | 10.8249% |
| 1981 | 4.45千万 (44,531,593) | 16.7748% | 2.85千万 (28,481,435) | 10.7288% |
| 1980 | 4.31千万 (43,071,718) | 16.5224% | 2.78千万 (27,766,352) | 10.6512% |
| 1979 | 4.15千万 (41,541,062) | 16.3100% | 2.70千万 (27,033,769) | 10.6141% |
| 1978 | 4.00千万 (39,960,032) | 16.1309% | 2.63千万 (26,279,817) | 10.6085% |
| 1977 | 3.86千万 (38,571,190) | 16.0270% | 2.55千万 (25,501,542) | 10.5963% |
| 1976 | 3.74千万 (37,404,180) | 15.9998% | 2.47千万 (24,692,518) | 10.5623% |
| 1975 | 3.62千万 (36,236,138) | 15.9575% | 2.39千万 (23,863,475) | 10.5089% |
| 1974 | 3.50千万 (34,975,604) | 15.8697% | 2.30千万 (23,040,039) | 10.4541% |
| 1973 | 3.37千万 (33,707,250) | 15.7609% | 2.22千万 (22,240,002) | 10.3990% |
| 1972 | 3.26千万 (32,565,753) | 15.6821% | 2.15千万 (21,484,606) | 10.3459% |
| 1971 | 3.15千万 (31,486,059) | 15.6030% | 2.08千万 (20,803,957) | 10.3095% |
| 1970 | 3.04千万 (30,380,119) | 15.4894% | 2.02千万 (20,207,824) | 10.3030% |
| 1969 | 2.94千万 (29,353,340) | 15.3831% | 1.97千万 (19,674,356) | 10.3107% |
| 1968 | 2.84千万 (28,383,133) | 15.2877% | 1.92千万 (19,187,064) | 10.3346% |
| 1967 | 2.75千万 (27,483,395) | 15.2270% | 1.87千万 (18,740,035) | 10.3828% |
| 1966 | 2.67千万 (26,696,905) | 15.2188% | 1.83千万 (18,280,245) | 10.4208% |
| 1965 | 2.60千万 (26,049,227) | 15.2674% | 1.78千万 (17,756,759) | 10.4072% |
| 1964 | 2.57千万 (25,736,649) | 15.4860% | 1.72千万 (17,157,102) | 10.3236% |
| 1963 | 2.56千万 (25,630,681) | 15.8050% | 1.65千万 (16,489,844) | 10.1684% |
| 1962 | 2.55千万 (25,470,886) | 16.0866% | 1.58千万 (15,810,496) | 9.9854% |
| 1961 | 2.56千万 (25,642,418) | 16.5499% | 1.52千万 (15,192,249) | 9.8053% |
| 1960 | 2.65千万 (26,464,679) | 17.3731% | 1.47千万 (14,678,435) | 9.6359% |
| 1959 | 2.52千万 (25,207,348) | 16.9664% | 1.36千万 (13,586,442) | 9.1447% |